When replacing main bearings on an engine what should be checked after torquing each main bearing cap?

• A. Clutch free pedal
• B. Crankshaft deflection
• C. Connecting rod side clearance
• D. Free rotation of the crankshaft

Answer: (D)

The important idea is to verify that the crankshaft turns freely after tightening each main bearing cap. Rotating the crank by hand confirms the bearings are seated correctly, the caps are properly oriented, and there’s no interference or binding in the bearing shells or with oil passages. A smooth, easy rotation indicates the clearance is acceptable and the cap torque hasn’t distorted the journal or shells. If you feel any resistance, binding, or rough spots, stop and inspect for burrs on the bearing surfaces, misaligned caps, incorrect torque sequence or value, or other seating issues before proceeding. Other checks listed aren’t directly tied to this step—crankshaft deflection, clutch pedal condition, or rod bearing side clearance pertain to different parts or checks of the engine and aren’t the immediate test after torquing each cap.